Greek Orthodox Funeral Services
The Greek Orthodox Church was formed in 1054 by the Great Schism between the Catholic Church in Rome and the Orthodox Church, which was ruled by the patriarch of Constantinople (now Istanbul). "Greek" refers to the original founders who spoke Greek and used Greek philosophy to express their faith. The Orthodox Church was established in New York in 1892.
| Length of Service (minutes) | 30-60 |
|---|---|
| Flowers? | Yes |
| Food? | No |
| Dress Code? (Men/Women) | Dark & Somber Men: Jacket & Tie |
| Recording Devices? | No |
| Source of Readings? | The Divine Liturgy |
| Open Casket? | Usually |
| Return to Work? (Days) | 7 |
| No. of Days to Mourn? | Depends |
While the Bible is regarded as testimony to God's revelation, the Holy Spirit is believed to guide the church in its traditions. They also value the teachings of the twelve apostles.
In the Greek Orthodox Church beliefs, death separates the soul from the body. The experience takes on the quality of the behavior, character and communion with God. Later, with Christ's coming, final judgement will result and each soul will spend eternity in Heaven or Hell.
At the funeral service, guests can greet the family with the phrase, "Memory Eternal" or offer condolences. There is usually an open casket, but viewing the body is optional. Believers may kiss an icon or a cross that lies on the breast of the deceased, but non-believers are not required to do so. Then the priest leads the service and reads from the Divine Liturgy of St. John Chrysostom. Non-believers are expected to stand with the congregation and participate. At graveside, each guest places a flower on the casket.
Also see:
Christian Overview
Orthodox Overview
Go to Overview of Funeral Customs
Go to Learn About Funerals — Index of Topics.